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Ohio BMV Permit (TIPIC) Checklist

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An Ohio permit comes in two steps. First you pass the vision screening and the 40-question knowledge test, online or in person. Then you buy the Temporary Instruction Permit Identification Card (TIPIC) at a deputy registrar license agency within 60 days, with proof of identity and, for anyone under 18, a parent or guardian there to co-sign. This checklist covers both steps, built from the Ohio Driver Manual and the BMV's Standard and Compliant acceptable documents lists (BMV 2424 and BMV 2430).

Progress saves automatically in this browser. No account, no sign-up, and nothing leaves your device. Switch browsers or devices and you'll need to check items off again.

What to bring to buy your Ohio TIPIC

Everything you need for a TIPIC visit at an Ohio deputy registrar, in one list. Check items off below as you gather them.

  • Proof of name, date of birth and legal presence
  • Proof of Social Security number
  • Proof of Ohio street address
  • Second proof of address (Compliant card only)
  • Parent or guardian, in person
  • The co-signer's driver license or ID card
  • Fifty-Hour Affidavit (BMV 5791) for later
  • Practice with the Drive Prep app
  • Knowledge test passed, online or in person
  • Glasses or contacts, if you wear them
  • Place saved in line at the deputy registrar
  • Payment for the $26.50 permit fee

Common questions about the Ohio TIPIC visit

What documents does my teen need for an Ohio TIPIC?

Proof of five things: full legal name, date of birth, Social Security number (if one has been assigned), citizenship or legal presence, and an Ohio street address. A U.S. birth certificate (original or certified copy) or a valid U.S. passport covers name, birth date and legal presence. A Social Security card, or a W-2, 1099 or pay stub with the full number, covers the number. For address, a Standard card needs one document and a Compliant card needs two from different sources. A teen with no mail in their own name can use BMV 2336, a residency statement a parent or guardian signs in front of a BMV official. The full list is in the checklist above.

Does a parent have to come to the Ohio BMV?

Yes, for anyone under 18. The Ohio Driver Manual says the parent or guardian must be present to co-sign the TIPIC application, and the BMV asks the co-signer to show a driver license or ID card. If the knowledge test is taken online, applicants from 15½ to under 19 also need a supervising adult present for the test. Plan on the parent coming to the deputy registrar in person.

How old do you have to be for an Ohio permit?

Fifteen years and six months. That is the minimum age for the vision screening and knowledge test, and passing both is what lets you buy the TIPIC. What the permit allows depends on age. Under 16, the person in the front passenger seat must be a parent, guardian, custodian, licensed driving instructor, or someone 21 or older acting in place of a parent. At 16 and 17, any licensed driver 21 or older may supervise, except from midnight to 6 a.m., when it must be a parent, guardian or custodian with a valid license.

How many questions are on the Ohio permit test, and how many can you miss?

Forty multiple-choice questions, with 75 percent needed to pass, which is 30 correct. You can miss 10. Fail and you wait one day before trying again. In person, at a driver exam station or a select deputy registrar, there is no limit on attempts, one per day. Online through BMV Online Services you get two attempts in a six-month period.

Can you take the Ohio permit test online?

Yes, through BMV Online Services. Applicants from 15½ to under 19 need a supervising adult present. You can't test online with a suspended license, a medical flag on your record, an active out-of-state license or a need for special assistance, or for a motorcycle, moped or commercial license. Passing online skips neither the vision screening nor the visit: the screening happens at the deputy registrar when you buy the TIPIC, and that has to be within 60 days of passing.

When can my teen start driving with the TIPIC?

Once it is issued, with the right adult in the front passenger seat. The teen must carry the TIPIC, everyone in the car wears a seat belt, there can be no more occupants than belts, and no phone or other mobile electronic device may be used while driving. Before the driving test, a teen under 18 must hold the TIPIC for at least six months, complete driver education (24 hours of classroom or online instruction and 8 hours of driving with a licensed school), and log 50 hours of practice with at least 10 at night.

How does this checklist save my progress?

Checked items are saved automatically in this browser using localStorage. There is no account, no sign-up, and no data ever leaves your device. It works just as well on a phone: install Drive Prep as a PWA and the checklist becomes a home-screen tool. If you switch browsers or devices, you will need to re-check items.

Official Ohio BMV resources

Want the full walkthrough?

Read the Ohio BMV permit test guide →